MuseScore Tutorial: How to create MIDI and XML files

Jack Keough Updated by Jack Keough

  1. What is MuseScore?

MuseScore is a music notation software program. It’s also an awesome tool for writing, notating, and exporting all of the files you will need to create a lesson in Middy!

  1. Notating in MuseScore

Getting Started from scratch

  • To get started making an exercise in MuseScore, first open MuseScore.
  • + Create New Score,
  • Enter Score Information
  • Select your clef or instrumentation.
  • Set up your document by selecting your key signature, time signature and tempo
  • Press Done at the bottom right of this window, and start adding in the notes that you want to include in this exercise.

Creating a MuseScore file from a MIDI file

  • Right click the midi file you want to notate
  • Hover over “open with” and select MuseScore
  • Select OK, and open your file

Notation Basics

  • To add a time signature, select the entire score and then in the list of Palettes on the left, go to time signature, and select your time signature.
  • To add a key signature, select the entire score and then in the list of Palettes on the left, go to key signature, and select your key.
  • Double check that all of your notes are spelled correctly according to your key.
  • To add dynamics, press Command + E and type your dynamic beneath its corresponding note(s).
  1. File Preparation
  • When preparing your files for export in MuseScore or another notation program, here are a few common things to check for:
    • Make sure you delete any unnecessary text such as titles, sub-titles, composers and copyright information.
    • Only leave the notes, articulations, dynamics and information critical to playing the part correctly.
  1. Exporting Files

MIDI

To export a midi file, go to file, export, MIDI. Then export the file.

MusicXML

To export an XML file, go to file, export, MusicXML, then select uncompressed(*.musicxml), and export.

  1. Things to consider before uploading files to Middy

When notating:

  • Use the proper text types. For example, articulations use technique text, and dynamics use expression text.
  • When creating chords, use the chord symbol button or (command + K).
  • Consider which voice rests should be part of. Consistency is important here. To change voices, click through the numbers at the top right of the toolbar.
  • For Percussion Articulation such as: + (closed symbol), use the Articulations Palette.

When preparing files:

  • Make sure xml, .sib, and midi files are the same number of measures you need your exercises to be.
  • Xml files need to be uncompressed.
  • Midi files should be type 0.
  • Backing Tracks should have the key and the tempo in the title.
Looking for more tips on writing or notating music?

How did we do?

Sibelius Tutorial: How to create MIDI and XML files

Ableton Live Tutorial: How to Create and Export a MIDI File

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